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Patch-Clamp Electrophysiology

Patch Clamp

DRG Sensory Neuron Electrophysiology

Patch-clamp and calcium imaging studies in rodent and monkey dorsal root ganglion sensory neurons for pain-mechanism research, membrane-protein pharmacology and analgesic discovery.

DRG Sensory Neuron Electrophysiology Platform

Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) contain sensory neuron cell bodies and are a key component of the pathway carrying peripheral sensory information to the spinal cord.

We use rodent and monkey DRG sensory neurons for multidimensional electrophysiological and imaging studies supporting pain-mechanism research and analgesic drug discovery.

The platform can evaluate compound effects on membrane proteins in DRG neurons derived from normal animals or animal models of neuropathic conditions. Species, disease-model status and the target neuronal population are considered when defining the experimental endpoints.

Measurement Methods and Applications

Patch Clamp

  • Passive membrane properties: input resistance, membrane capacitance and resting membrane potential.
  • Active membrane properties: firing threshold, action potential amplitude and firing frequency.
  • Channel studies: voltage- and ligand-gated ion channel currents and G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) modulation.
  • Synaptic transmission: evoked, spontaneous and miniature currents where the preparation provides an appropriate synaptic network. These endpoints are not presumed to be measurable in every isolated DRG neuron culture.

Calcium Imaging

  • Functional analysis of small neuronal subpopulations.
  • Visualization of action potential-dependent calcium signals.
  • Detection of capsaicin-evoked activity using activity-associated calcium responses.

Calcium imaging reports intracellular calcium dynamics rather than directly recording action potentials or absolute membrane voltage. The recording method is selected according to the question and preparation.

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